
The tomatillo, also known as the Mexican husk tomato or miltomate in Spanish, is a unique fruit native to Mexico and Central America, belonging to the nightshade family, Solanaceae. The name "tomatillo" translates to תמילו in Hebrew, tomate verde in Spanish, and tomate de árbol in Portuguese. Unlike its close relative, the tomato, the tomatillo is encased in a papery husk that turns from green to brown as it ripens. This fruit is a staple in Mexican cuisine, particularly in dishes such as salsa verde, where its tart and slightly citrusy flavor plays a crucial role. The tomatillo plant is a perennial in warm climates but is often grown as an annual in cooler regions. It requires well-drained soil and plenty of sunlight to thrive, making it a popular choice for home gardens in suitable climates.