
Mustard greens are the leaves of the mustard plant (Brassica juncea), which is often grown for its seeds but also cultivated for its edible leaves. These greens are widely used in many cuisines around the world, particularly in Asian, African, Southern, and Southeastern European dishes. Mustard greens have a peppery flavor, similar to mustard seeds, and are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. In Hebrew, they are known as עלה גרגיר (aleh gergir). In Spanish, they are called hojas de mostaza, and in French, they are referred to as feuilles de moutarde. These leafy greens are often used in salads, soups, and stir-fries, and can be eaten raw or cooked. They are a nutritious addition to meals, providing significant amounts of vitamins A, C, and K, as well as calcium and iron.