
Daikon (Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus) is a mild-flavored winter radish that is particularly popular in East Asian cuisines, particularly Japanese. The name "daikon" is derived from Japanese, where "dai" (大) means "large" and "kon" (根) means "root". In Hebrew, it is known as דאיקון. Other relevant translations include lo baak in Cantonese, luóbo (萝卜) in Mandarin, and mooli in Hindi. Daikons are typically cylindrical and can grow up to 30 centimeters (12 inches) long. They have a crisp texture and a sweet, mild flavor, making them versatile for use in salads, pickles, and various cooked dishes. Daikon radishes are also known for their high water content and are a good source of vitamin C and digestive enzymes. In traditional medicine, particularly in Japan and China, daikon is believed to have various health benefits, including aiding digestion and reducing inflammation.